In addition to his being a particularly clever wordsmith, Shakespeare’s word invention can be credited to the fact that the English language as a whole was in a major state of flux during the time that he was writing. Colonization and wars meant that English speakers were borrowing more and more words from other languages.
It’s hard to say whether or not Shakespeare was the first to use many of these words, but in most cases he has long been believed to be the first to write them (although the widespread digitization of books has lead to a few interesting discoveries from earlier sources.)
So before you dismiss Shakespeare as a stodgy, boring alternative to more contemporary writers, remember that you have him to thank for the popularization following words…and around 1,700 in total!
Gloomy
Definition: Somewhat dark: not bright or sunny
Origin: ”To gloom” was a verb that existed before Shakespeare converted the word into an adjective in a number of his plays.
Quote: ”Forced in the ruthless, vast, and gloomy woods?” - Titus Andronicus
Laughable
Definition: Bad in a way that seems foolish or silly
Origin: Derived from the verb “laugh.”
Quote: ”Though Nestor swear the jest be laughable.” - The Merchant of Venice
Majestic
Definition: Large and impressively beautiful
Origin: From “majesty,” which appeared in the 1300s, meaning “greatness.” “Majestical” was first used in the 1570s.
Quote: ”This is a most majestic vision” - The Tempest
Lonely
Definition: Sad from being apart from other people
Origin: ”Alone” was first shortened to “lone” in the 1400s.
Quote: ”Believe’t not lightly – though I go alone / Like to a lonely dragon that his fen -Coriolanus
Radiance
Definition: A quality of brightness and happiness that can be seen on a person’s face
Origin: Derived from the Latin “radiantem
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